TIMSS 2023 Assessment Framework
Mullis, Ina V.S. Martin, Michael O. von Davier, Matthias
Boston College , Boston (2021)
The TIMSS 2023 Assessment Frameworks provides the foundation for the four international assessments that comprise IEA’s TIMSS 2023: TIMSS Mathematics—Fourth Grade, TIMSS Mathematics—Eighth Grade, TIMSS Science—Fourth Grade, and TIMSS Science—Eighth Grade.