TIMSS 2023 Longitudinal International Results in Mathematics and Science

von Davier, Matthias Kennedy, Ann M. Reynolds, Katherine A. Gonzalez, Eugenio J. Khorramdel, Lale
(2025)
IEA’s TIMSS 2023 Longitudinal is the first student-level longitudinal extension of TIMSS. TIMSS 2023 Longitudinal reassessed fourth- and eighth-grade students who participated in TIMSS 2023 in the fifth and ninth grades.