TIMSS Insights: School Climate Health
Multidimensional Profiles of School Environments in TIMSS 2023
Aldrich, Charlotte E.A.
Reynolds, Katherine A.
Leng, Dihao
von Davier, Matthias
Boston College (2025)
Expanding on the TIMSS 2023 results, this report introduces a new framework, school climate health, to better understand how social systems within schools shape the academic and emotional outcomes of students.
